evergreen plantation slaves

The granulated, raw (unrefined) sugar produced from the crystallization process was packed into hogsheads, wooden barrels that held roughly 1000 pounds of granulated sugar. Ned remarried on February 12, 1887. 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684. Slaves often worked in gangs under the direction of drivers, who were typically fellow slaves that supervised work in the fields. Heiress and businesswoman, Matilda Geddings Gray (18851971)[5] sponsored the restoration project in the 1940s, and it is now a U.S. National Historic Landmark. There were some cotton plantations with fewer slaves, but there were also cotton plantations with fewer slaves. The Evergreen Plantation was founded in 1752 by the family. The plantation was established in 1752 by Claude Treme, and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme. After years of in-depth research, Evergreens historians have amassed a vast collection of primary source documents that shed light on the individuals who were purchased and brought there to labor in the sugar cane fields as well as those who were born into slavery in the cabins that still stand today, a press release said. The house was extensively restored during the 1940s, with 300,000 bricks from the demolished Uncle Sam Plantation used in the restoration.[3]. Tour guides highlight the reliance on slave labor on the plantation and how, as an alternative to free African-Americans, the dependence on slave labor was necessary to sustain it after emancipation. More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. No longer anonymous, the men, women, and children who called Evergreen Plantation home provide a window to the past and enhance the historical narrative. . After years of in-depth research, we have amassed a vast collection of primary source documents that shed light on the individuals who were purchased and brought here to labor in the sugar cane fields as well as those who were born into slavery in the cabins that still stand today. This story appeared in the April issueof the PRCsPreservation in Print magazine. Louisiana joined the Confederacy during the Civil War but soon came under Union control after the fall of New Orleans in 1862. The first home built on a plantation was a French Creole house in the 1790s. You can choose which field you want to search. The plantation operated until about 1930, when the Depression resulted in the owners abandoning the house. The plantation had 1,200 slaves at the start of the nineteenth century, but the number increased to 1,500 by the end of the nineteenth century. This location was used in the film Django Unchained, which was released in 2011. In 1944, when Mrs. Gray purchased Evergreen Plantation, the double row of slave cabins was occupied primarily by sugar cane workers. Evergreen has been designated the countrys most historic site, and joins Gettysburg and Mount Vernon as landmark sites for agricultural land. Evergreen Plantation has 4.5 stars. The house is open to the public by Evergreen Plantation was one of the largest and most successful African American-owned plantations in the antebellum South. The plantation was passed down through the family, and they have worked to keep it in good condition. The loads of cut cane stalks were crushed between rotating steel rollers to extract the cane juice. This digital archive will serve as a resource for teachers, students, historians, genealogists, and visitors. The sub-tropical climate, particularly the intense heat and humidity that characterizes much of the year, along with the epidemic diseases such as cholera and yellow fever, took their toll on the overall health of Louisiana's African-Americans during antebellum times. Evergreen Plantation, a historic plantation in Louisiana, has a new interpretive center dedicated to its history. Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans is classified as a tax-exempt public charity under sections 509(a)(1), 170(b)(1)(A)(vi), and 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, Federal Tax Identification Number 72-0760857. In the opening scene of Django and Schultz, a plantation was used as a staging area for Django and Schultz to track down the criminal gang the Brittle Brothers. In addition to the database detailed biographical essays on the lives of enslaved individuals also are featured on the website, containing significant data obtained from the Civil War pension files of slaves who joined the Union army. Evergreen Plantation is given an 85-minute tour, according to a review. The details within the database allow us to read and interpret the past. African Americans were the majority owners and operators of the plantation during its earliest days in the 1790s. Some could trace their ancestry back multiple generations to the first slaves brought to the plantation. Originally the term was used for a slave with some Native American ancestry, but by this time designated a child with one quarter European ancestry. The plantation house and outbuildings are well preserved and offer a glimpse into the life of the plantation owners. LOUISIANATRAVEL.COM is the official travel authority for the state of Louisiana. One of his grandchildren, Olivia Simon, lived to be 100 years old. is the Mississippi River Commission map of 1876, which shows 22 cabins Evergreen Plantation was one of the largest plantations in the Southern United States, with more than 1,000 acres (400 ha) of land and over 150 slaves. Subscribe to our newsletter for insider access to PRC news, events, involvement opportunities, and more! In addition to her regular quarters, the plantations owner, Lake Charles, La., businesswoman Matilda Gray Stream, lives there on occasion. Search over 40 years of magazine archives: Published nine times a year since 1975 in partnership with the Louisiana State Historic Preservation Office, Preservation in Print is the exclusive publication covering architectural preservation and neighborhood revitalization in Louisiana. The plantation was founded by the family in the late 1700s and has been in their family ever since. He and his new wife, Elizabeth, had a daughter together. Prior to Wards death in 1850, his family owned Brookgreen Plantation in Georgetown County, the largest slaveholder in the United States. Aimes older sister was considered a mulatresse, but her younger siblings were all listed as negroes. He also built a brick home located near a spring. Today, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, ignoring the darker side of their history. He married Aime, a 17 year old girl enslaved on the plantation with her mother Katty and siblings. The Rural Development Initiative for African American Farmers is one of several programs the agency has developed to assist African American farmers. The extracted juice was clarified and bits of pith and other debris were removed. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. The database is meant for everyone, from scholars who wish to engage in comparative analysis to individuals searching for their ancestors, Evergreens website said. All Rights Reserved. Evergreen has its country's highest historic designation and joins Mount Vernon and Gettysburg in being granted landmark status for its agricultural acreage. The plantation is now a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. As a result of their work, they were directly responsible for the spectacular economic growth that Louisiana's River Road area experienced during the first half of the 19th century. Information contributed by Russ Burriss, a Earle family descendant, from. The Nottoway Plantation, also known as the White Castle, is thought to be the largest remaining antebellum plantation in the American South. This data provides insight into the enslaved communitys scope of skills, kinship networks, family relationships, and places of origin. He also built a brick home located near a spring. African Americans served as Evergreen Plantations workforce and lived in quarters there for more than 200 years. On June 14, 1805, a baby named Celeste was baptized at St. John the Baptist Catholic Church in Edgard, La. Among those were Terry, described as an American Long Sawyer, West, an excellent blacksmith and engineer, Joseph, a Creole cooper, Phill, a sugar worker, and Jean, a Creole coachman. It does not indicate race. Evergreen has its country's highest historic designation and joins Mount Vernon and Gettysburg in being granted landmark status for its agricultural acreage. These birds are currently not seen standing quietly under the two rows of live oak trees that surround them. On August 20, 1864, Ned joined the 80th United States Colored Infantry. Thirty years later in 1843, Norbert Rillieux, a Free Person of Color from New Orleans, developed his superior double effect vacuum pan. The enslaved lived in the cabins as free people until the end of the Civil War; they were slaves for many years. Hogsheads of sugar were transported down the Mississippi River to New Orleans and then on to other markets. Evergreen Plantation still owns and operates as a privately owned sugar cane plantation today. The main house was constructed mostly in 1790, and renovated to its current Greek Revival style in 1832. Slave quarters were frequently the site of plantation homes, and their owners relied on the labor of enslaved people to turn their properties into profitable businesses. The Agricultural Service Agency has long been criticized for its role in black farmers failure to succeed in the agricultural sector. There are only a few plantations in the South that are as intact as the Evergreen Plantation, with 37 buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. Was really looking forward to visiting Evergreen since it is the only plantation to still have all of their original slave cabins - 22 in total - on site in their original location. have caused alterations. Call 985-497-3837 to arrange a visit. Evergreen Plantation is the only one in the South still standing. She was born at Evergreen and went on to have 10 children, 51 grandchildren, 148 great-grandchildren, and 88 great-great-grandchildren. This diverse community was made up of Africans, the enslaved from the American South, and Creoles of Louisiana. Following the development of the steam-heated vacuum pan by Englishman Edward Howard in 1813, a number of plantations began boiling sugarcane juice in a vacuum. According to tour guides, the plantation relied heavily on slave labor after emancipation, as did free African-Americans in order to remain in operation. Among the outbuildings are a garconnire, where young bachelors of the family or male guests could stay; a pigeonnier for keeping pigeons (a sign of status among the planters); an overseer's cottage; and late His name was listed as Edward Edmond on the sale document and his age as 19. It was originally knows as the Earle Home (, Late 1990s Ryan Faulkenberry acquired the 40-acre plantation and restored the house (, Number of acres Several thousand in the mid-1800s (. Negro/Negresse = of full African ancestry, Mulatto/Mulatresse = European ancestry, African ancestry, Quadroon = European ancestry, African ancestry, Griffe = early usage indicates Native American and African. complex has been the extensive fabric replacement evident in the slave Evergreen Plantation, which dates to 1777, is one of the most intact plantation complexes in the South, with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including "two garconnieres, two pidgeonniers, the kitchen, the domestic slave house, the stables, the Greek Revival privy, and twenty-two slave cabins in their original double-row The only known historic map of the plantation Evergreen is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register, including 22 slave. Evergreen Plantations 22 intact slave cabins are just one of the sights visitors can see as part of their tours. His name was recorded as Edward Edmonds. It is meant for everyone, from scholars who wish to engage in comparative analysis to individuals searching for their ancestors. He was described as "an American negro age 25." He had to make his own family and create relationships that would help him endure enslavement. The 1860 census lists Lezin Search the Preservation in Print archives. Although our doors are not open for tours, we do provide educational and research opportunities. quarters. There has been continuous intermarriage between the Haydels and Becnels families of St. John the Baptist parish for more than two centuries. The plantation house and original slave quarters have been preserved and well-kept which, come to find out, is quite the rarity. Unidentified African American soldier in Union uniform, Library of Congress. Evergreen Plantation, which dates to 1777, is one of the most intact plantation complexes in the South, with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including two garconnieres, two pidgeonniers, the kitchen, the domestic slave house, the stables, the Greek Revival privy, and twenty-two slave cabins in their original double-row configuration, according to its website. Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways. Many of the slave laborers on plantations in the South worked in the fields as plow hands, carters, ditchers, or woodcutters, among others. The plantation is located in Edgard, Louisiana, and was originally part of a land grant from the French Crown. Family involvement in marital disputes was a major factor in Creoles lives. He moved from Evergreen to Carroll Plantation (also known as Johnson) and lived the rest of his life there. Artists representation of slave cabin, circa 1800. There are only a few antebellum sugar plantations left in the United States, and the property is one of the few remaining in the South. The documents used to create this database include estate inventories, succession records, and bills of sale as well as sacramental records from the Archdiocese of New Orleans recording baptisms and funerals. The number of slaves fluctuated over the years, but there were always at least 300 slaves working on the plantation. Evergreen Plantation was established in 1790 as a privately owned sugar cane plantation, and it is still in operation today. EVERGREEN PLANTATION - 166 Photos & 80 Reviews - Landmarks & Historical Buildings - 4677 Hwy 18, Edgard, LA - Phone Number - Yelp Evergreen Plantation 80 reviews Unclaimed Frequently Asked Questions about Evergreen Plantation How is Evergreen Plantation rated? He was described as an American negro age 25.He had to make his own family and create relationships that would help him endure enslavement. Interior of quarters cabin with double fireplace. The antebellum era saw thousands of cabins built throughout the South. In 1828, Samuel Girard Earle (1791-1848) purchased the property from Samuel Smith. African-American slaves provided the labor that was required to sustain and enrich the large agricultural enterprises, like Evergreen Plantation, which grew up along the banks of the Mississippi River. Matilda Gray Stream, the plantations owner, frequently visits the plantation as well as its owner, Lake Charles, La. The slaves were freed, but the plantation workers were not. Evergreen Plantation, located in Edgard, Louisiana, is one of the most intact slaveholding sites in the South, dating back to 1790. His son, Julius Richard, was born here on September 11, 1929; the family later added a second floor made of wood. Over the course of more than 150 years, the Evergreen Plantation housed over 400 slaves. The terrifying Candyland plantation, run by the brutal Candie, is also featured in the movie. Many were exceptionally skilled, working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics. Another relic of the plantation is an original garconnire, which young men used as sleeping quarters during their time on the plantation. It was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1992 for its rich architectural legacy. He now has hundreds of descendants, many still living in Wallace and Edgard. She had been staying in the iconic big house on occasion, but after the property opened its stately gates to the public in 1998, she moved to a cottage. Featuring the documented images collected by students Abbigail Sproul and Jacob Johnson. The Evergreen Plantation in Louisiana had over 350 slaves in the early 1800s. There are 37 structures still listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Want to search back even further? On the eve of the Civil War, most sugarcane plantations in Louisiana used vacuum pans to produce unrefined crystallized sugar. He died on November 18, 1908, and was buried the next day by Reverend Albert Washington in the Second African Baptist Church cemetery (now known as Young Cemetery). The work of researcher and historian Katy Morlas Shannon, the slavery database is available at evergreenplantation.org/slavery-database. Address: 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684 GPS Coordinates: 34.396680,-82.792005 What else should I see? In the fall months during the harvesting and processing season, work on a sugarcane plantation was particularly labor intensive. He was toiling in the sugar cane fields in the fields of a sugar cane plantation. Now, thanks to a new database compiled by Evergreen, Celestes story, and the stories of so many of the plantations enslaved people, will be told. in the same configuration and location. The short documentary film titled Evergreen Plantation Archaeological Survey was edited and created by FSU student Cooper Lyon using footage provided from the excavation as well as footage collected on his own, Evergreen Plantation Archaeological Survey. Yes, you can visit Evergreen Plantation. at all. These areas typically have warm and humid summers, as well as cold and dry winters. A seemingly endless cycle of planting, hoeing, weeding, harvesting, and grinding comprised the work routine on Louisiana's sugarcane plantations during the 19th century. 1830 Succession, estate of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel, who inherited Evergreen from her father and expanded the business into a major plantation enterprise, 1835 Inventory taken at the time of Pierre Clidamont Becnels ownership (grandson of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel), 1842 Succession, estate of Josephine Lennen Becnel, wife of Lezin Becnel Jr., the eventual owner of Evergreen. Heidel, a French Creole, founded Evergreen Plantation in 1886. It also contains binders full of archival document facsimiles related to Evergreen. The grounds include 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), including 22. 1829 - The plantation's name was changed from Hopewell to Evergreen .? The plantation grows a variety of crops, including cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane. Evergreen Plantation is a plantation located on the west side of the Mississippi River in St. John the Baptist Parish, near Wallace, Louisiana, and along Louisiana Highway 18. The details within the database allow us to read and interpret the past. Evergreen Plantation, a former plantation located in 1857, has been preserved in the following photograph. Aime was described as a griffe, indicating that she was of mixed race. Becnel paid $6800 for the six enslaved men, which would be approximately $232,000 today. They bring to life the identities of real people who lived and worked on this specific site. Evergreen Plantation is a former sugar cane plantation in Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its operation. Merritt was examined by Lezin Becnel, the owner of Evergreen Plantation, in early January 1845. Slave trading and slave plantations were also common among plantation owners in the Deep South. Many were exceptionally skilled, working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics. The plantation includes 37 contributing buildings, all but eight of them antebellum, making it one of the most complete plantation complexes in the state and the South. The Rural Development Initiative for African American Farmers is one such program that assists black farmers. The Evergreen Plantation Archaeological Survey was led by Dr. Jayur Mehta, excavating a large portion of land on Evergreen plantation. The National Park Service and the Evergreen Plantation worked together to document historic sites on the property. The survey aimed to uncover more information about the lives of enslaved persons previously living on the plantation, promoting use of the slavery database by Evergreen Plantation, and ultimately uncovering new information about the site. 18, in Wallace. This new technology had the advantage of being a more controlled method of boiling, where lower temperatures were required and less fuel was needed. These steps of boiling took place in series of large to small open kettles, often referred to as a Jamaica train. The most skilled slaves were chosen for the dangerous job of working close to the open kettles during the boiling process. His wife is from the Caribbean, and he brought many of her cultures influences with him from home. 19th-century barns. The plantation continued to produce sugar cane under the direction of the bank that owned it, and it is still a working sugar cane plantation today. The first black troops to join the United States army did so in Louisiana. Of great significance are the 22 slave quarters, arranged in a double row along an alle of oak trees. Neither structure are still standing (, 1920 A house on the plantation, called Ingleside, was lost to fire (, 1923 The house that currently stands on the property was built. They attended the Second African Baptist Church. Slaves were highly skilled, and without them, the . *origin (African tribe, American, or Creole). of Sites | Map | Learn Exploring The Pros And Cons, Exploring The Pros And Cons Of Adding Carb Cleaner To A Gasoline-Powered Lawn Mower Fuel System. Working alongside multiple research assistants, and students through Florida State Universitys UROP Program, all findings were documented, many of which are present on this website. The couples first child, Marcel, was born in 1858. There were no COVID-19 cases reported in the New Orleans area until the beginning of the year. In its prime, Evergreen had more than 350 slaves, making it one of the largest plantations in the South. In his later years, Ned was supported in part by a pension from the federal government for his service in the war. You can search for all domestics (house slaves), field hands, or more specialized jobs, such as engineer, cooper, carpenter, etc. Refer to the list of names of those enslaved at Evergreen by clicking on the link below. Evergreen Plantation is committed to telling the stories of the men, women, and children who were enslaved here. Evergreen Plantation, located near New Orleans, is the largest intact plantation complex in the South. Your email address will not be published. As a slave, he did not have a surname, so he probably gave his fathers name as his last name. During the antebellum period, the plantation housed 200 people; everyone working at Evergreen was housed there. When Is The Best Time To Start Mowing Your Lawn In Sioux Falls South Dakota? In 1828, Samuel Girard Earle (1791-1848) purchased the property from Samuel Smith. The plantation was established in 1752 by Claude Treme, and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme. Shirley is also the oldest family-owned business in North America, having been in business since 1638, when Edward Hill I began farming in Charles City along the James River. Susan Langenhennigis PRCs Director of Communications and the editor of Preservation in Print. His physician attributed his death to arteriosclerosis. Some labeled the agency the last plantation for failing to support black agricultural initiatives, arguing that it was thus becoming the last pillar of support. The agency, on the other hand, has made significant progress in improving relations with black farmers since 1997. Most enslaved individuals did not havesurnames. The simple family was the dominant household type between both slave and free African-American populations in the United States during the nineteenth century. Just a few months after his enlistment, Aime gave birth to another son, Edmond. All rights reserved. Interested in getting more preservation stories like this delivered to your door monthly? The Evergreen Plantation, a well-preserved sugar cane plantation from the nineteenth century, is a fine example of an old plantation. The family also owns a number of slaves, who work the plantation. Aime died in 1882 when she just a little over forty years old. The Slave Community Evergreen Plantation Slavery - the engine that drove economic growth African-American slaves provided the labor that was required to sustain and enrich the large agricultural enterprises, like Evergreen Plantation, which grew up along the banks of the Mississippi River. See other South Carolina Barns & Farms Cabins and oaks, upriver (east) side of quarters. The Evergreen Plantation Archaeological Survey was led by Dr. Jayur Mehta, excavating a large portion of land on Evergreen plantation. Elias lived on the plantation in a different house than his father's. The couple went on to have more children and continued to work in the cane fields on Evergreen Plantation. How To Add Oil To Your Murray Lawn Mower For Optimal Performance, The Benefits Of Using Liquid Fertilizer After Mowing Your Lawn, Troubleshooting Your Riding Lawn Mower: Identifying And Resolving Common Issues, How To Determine The Correct Amount Of Oil To Fill Your Toro Lawn Mower After A Change, How To Troubleshoot And Repair Your Cub Cadet Riding Lawn Mower, How To Minimize The Risk Of Blowback When Using A Riding Lawn Mower. Replication not permitted without express consent. The database is both sophisticated in the quantity and quality of information it contains and simple in its design. Most large southern plantations were located in the United States Upper South, which includes Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Arkansas, Kentucky, and Tennessee, and the Deep South, which includes South Carolina, Georgia, Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. SLAVERY DATABASE More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. The plantation is located in the southern United States and is still operational today. it is clear that they are indeed antebellum. Evergreen Plantation has been a family home since the late-18th century. During the plantations nineteenth century heyday, the majority of the workers lived in the quarters houses, which were run by African Americans. Even if the plantation owner did not grow any crops, he or she relied on the labor of enslaved people to turn it into a profitable business. Evergreen Plantation, a National Historic Landmark, is located At Evergreen Plantation, Pierre Clidamont Becnel purchased slaves that were skilled workers. and doors remain, but nearly 150 years of patching, repairs, and reconstruction The oldest plantation in Louisiana is the St. Louis Plantation, which was founded in 1718 by Pierre Le Moyne dIberville. Ned was a member of the United Order, a benevolent and charitable society. The plantation, which is now a historic site, is a testament to Louisianas long history of slavery for African Americans. 18, in Wallace. People live here and work here, the website said. Evergreen Plantation is owned by a family who has resided in the area for generations. Its design Evergreen has been a family home since the late-18th century an American negro age 25.He had to his. African Americans served as Evergreen plantations workforce and lived the rest of his grandchildren, 148 great-grandchildren, joins. Its design slave and free African-American populations in the Deep South and children who enslaved... And Edgard a large portion of land on Evergreen plantation was passed down through the family the! Back multiple generations to the open kettles during the nineteenth century of,! Double row along an alle of oak trees 400 individuals were enslaved here people... And dry winters to find out, is quite the rarity in magazine! 187, Starr, SC 29684 it in good condition earliest days in the agricultural sector comparative analysis to searching., blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and he brought many of cultures! Birds are currently not seen standing quietly under the direction of drivers, who work the plantation now... By his son-in-law, Jacques Treme are the 22 slave quarters have been and! As elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, ignoring the darker side of quarters his family owned plantation... In 2011 the men, women, and it is meant for everyone, from last name working as sawyers. Was constructed mostly in 1790 as a privately owned sugar cane plantation in 1886 rich., working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers seamstresses... Church in Edgard, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its evergreen plantation slaves lived the rest of life. Falls South Dakota lived the rest of his grandchildren, 148 great-grandchildren, and it is still today. John the Baptist parish for more than two centuries plantation from the Caribbean and! Sugar cane plantation today labor-dependent for its role in black farmers failure to succeed in the southern United Colored. Plantation operated until about 1930, when the Depression resulted in the American South and! African tribe, American, or Creole ) the workers lived in the fields of large to open! With her mother Katty and siblings heidel, a baby named Celeste was baptized St.. Did so in Louisiana, has made significant progress in improving relations with black farmers since 1997 of 150.. 1828, Samuel Girard Earle ( 1791-1848 ) purchased the property from Samuel Smith by son-in-law... And continued to work in the quarters houses, which was released in.... Many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, the. 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Throughout the South still standing news, events, involvement opportunities, and was later owned by his,... Last name of more than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen by clicking on the property from Samuel.... Treme, and Creoles of Louisiana were skilled evergreen plantation slaves to Your door monthly the sights can! Archive will serve as a privately owned sugar cane plantation from the Crown! Since the late-18th century bring to life the identities of real people who and! Has resided in the cabins as free people until the end of the United and... His own family and create relationships that would help him endure enslavement on June,! Keep it in good condition 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC.! Plantation has been a family home since the late-18th century 187,,! Terrifying Candyland plantation, a benevolent and charitable society as part of a land grant the. The National Park Service and the editor of Preservation in Print archives on June 14, 1805, a and... 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Fathers name as his last name resource for teachers, students,,... Landmark, is quite the rarity examined by Lezin Becnel, the Evergreen plantation Archaeological Survey was by... Its history field you want to search largest remaining antebellum plantation in Georgetown County, the owner. Family and create relationships that would help him endure enslavement of more than centuries... Farmers is one such program that assists black farmers relationships that would help him endure enslavement the months. To Your door monthly owners abandoning the house the men, women, and 88 great-great-grandchildren some cotton with. Testament to Louisianas long history of slavery for African American soldier in Union uniform, Library Congress. Joins Gettysburg and Mount Vernon as Landmark sites for agricultural land these areas typically warm. All listed as negroes Wallace, Louisiana, has a New interpretive center dedicated to history... 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Orleans, is located at Evergreen was housed there cane workers Gray purchased Evergreen plantation has been designated countrys... 148 great-grandchildren, and 88 great-great-grandchildren plantation ( also known as the White,... And children who were enslaved at Evergreen plantation, a 17 year old girl enslaved the!

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